Efecto de los Indicadores de Gobernanza Mundial Sobre el Nivel de Convergencia

José Paúl Tinizhañay Peralta

doi:10.4067/S0718-88702021000200077

Autores/as

José Paúl Tinizhañay Peralta Investigador Independiente https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7350-693X

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-88702021000200077

Palabras clave:

Convergencia, crecimiento, instituciones, prueba log-t, regresión logística

Resumen

La investigación pretende analizar el grado de afectación de la calidad institucional respecto del nivel de convergencia en el mundo mediante un enfoque de dos pasos. Primero, identificamos clubes de convergencia utilizando la prueba log-t en 176 países durante 1996-2018. Segundo, mediante la regresión logística ordenada investigamos la probabilidad de pertenencia a determinado club, según calidad institucional. La investigación presenta dos contribuciones fundamentales. Primero, un enfoque metodológico distinto. Segundo, se hallan seis clubes y dos factores determinantes para un nivel de convergencia alto, mientras que el resto de factores incrementan la probabilidad de pertenecer a un grupo de ingresos medios.

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