Vertical and Horizontal Intra-Industry Trade between the U.S. and NAFTA Partners

E.M. Ekanayake; Bala Veeramacheneni; Carlos Moslares

doi:10.4067/S0718-88702009000100002

Autores/as

E.M. Ekanayake Bethune-Cookman University
Bala Veeramacheneni State University of New York at Farmingdale
Carlos Moslares Facultat d´Economia IQS; Universitat Ramon Llull

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-88702009000100002

Palabras clave:

Comercio Intraindustrial Vertical y Horizontal, NAFTA

Resumen

El objetivo principal de este trabajo es (a) explicar el crecimiento del comercio intraindustrial (CII) vertical y horizontal de los Estados Unidos con sus socios del NAFTA y (b) identificar los determinantes específicos que explican el comercio intraindsutrial vertical y horizontal. Una de las principales contribuciones es que el incremento del comercio intraindustrial entre los Estados Unidos y el resto del NAFTA es debido en gran parte a la diferenciación vertical. Otra importante contribución es que el porcentaje del comercio intraindustrial horizontal se ha incrementado significativamente durante este período, aunque el comercio intraindustrial vertical continúa siendo dominante en el CII entre USA-NAFTA. Entre las variables específicas a nivel de industria, la diferenciación de productos, la diferenciación vertical de producto y las diferencias de calidad de productos tienen un efecto positivo en los tres tipos de participación de CII. La concentración industrial y el tamaño de la industria tienen un efecto negativo y estadísticamente significativo en los porcentajes o participaciones de los tres tipos de CII.

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.

Citas

Abd-el-Rahman, K. (1991). Firms' competitive and national competitive advantages as joint determinants of trade composition. Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv, 127(1), 83–97.

Aturupane, C., Djankov, S., & Hoekman, B. (1999). Determinants of intra-industry trade between East and West Europe. Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv, 135(1), 60–81.

Balassa, B. (1986). Intra-industry specialization: A cross-country analysis. European Economic Review, 30(1), 27–42. https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-2921(86)90030-9

Ballance, R., Forstner, H., & Sawyer, W. (1992). An empirical examination of the role of vertical product differentiation in North-South trade. Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv, 128(2), 330–338. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02707550

Bergstrand, J. (1983). Measurement and determinants of intra-industry international trade. In P. K. M. Tharakan (Ed.), Intra-industry trade: Empirical and methodological aspects (pp. 201–253). Elsevier.

Blanes, J., & Martín, C. (2000). The nature and causes of intra-industry trade: Back to the comparative advantage explanation? The case of Spain. Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv, 136(3), 423–441.

Caves, R. (1981). Intra-industry trade and market structure in the industrial countries. Oxford Economic Papers, 33(2), 203–223. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.oep.a041505

Clark, D. (2006). Country and industry-level determinants of vertical specialization-based trade. International Economic Journal, 20(2), 211–225. https://doi.org/10.1080/10168730600699515

Clark, D. (2007). Intra-industry specialization and the United States-Central America-Dominican Republic Free Trade Agreement. The Developing Economies, 45(4), 491–506. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0012-1533.2007.00050.x

Clark, D., Fullerton, T., & Burdorf, D. (2001). Intra-industry trade between the United States and Mexico. Estudios Económicos, 16(2), 167–183.

Clark, D., & Stanley, D. (1999). Determinants of intra-industry trade between developing countries and the United States. Journal of Economic Development, 24(2), 79–95.

Clark, D., & Stanley, D. (2003). Determinants of intra-industry trade between the United States and industrial nations. International Economic Journal, 17(3), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1080/10168730300000001

Crespo, N., & Fontoura, M. (2005). Intra-industry trade by types: What can we learn from Portuguese data. Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv, 140(1), 52–79.

González, J., & Vélez, A. (1993). An empirical estimation of the level of intra-industry trade between Mexico and the United States. In K. Fatemi (Ed.), North American Free Trade Agreement: Opportunities and challenges (pp. 161–172). Macmillan.

González, J., & Vélez, A. (1995). Intra-industry trade between the United States and the major Latin American countries: Measurement and implications for free trade in the Americas. The International Trade Journal, 9(4), 519–536.

Greenaway, D., Hine, R., & Milner, C. (1994). Country-specific factors and the pattern of horizontal and vertical intra-industry trade in the U.K. Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv, 130(1), 77–100. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02706010

Greenaway, D., Hine, R., & Milner, C. (1995). Vertical and horizontal intra-industry trade: A cross-industry analysis for the United Kingdom. Economic Journal, 105(433), 1505–1518. https://doi.org/10.2307/2235113

Greenaway, D., & Milner, C. (1986). The economics of intra-industry trade. Basil Blackwell.

Greenaway, D., & Torstensson, J. (1997). Back to the future: Taking stock on intra-industry trade. Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv, 133(2), 249–269.

Grubel, H., & Lloyd, P. (1975). Intra-industry trade: The theory and measurement of international trade in differentiated products. John Wiley and Sons.

Hart, T., & McDonald, B. (1992). Intra-industry trade indexes for Canada, Mexico, and the United States 1962–87 (Staff Report AGES 9206). Agricultural and Trade Analysis Division, Economic Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture.

Helpman, E., & Krugman, P. (1985). Market structure and foreign trade: Increasing returns, imperfect competition, and the international economy. MIT Press.

Hine, R., Greenaway, D., & Milner, C. (1995). Vertical and horizontal intra-industry trade: An analysis of country- and industry-specific determinants. In M. Brülhart & R. C. Hine (Eds.), Intra-industry trade and adjustment: The European experience (pp. 70–97). Center for Research in European Development and International Trade.

Hine, R., Greenaway, D., & Milner, C. (1999). Vertical and horizontal intra-industry trade: An analysis of country- and industry-specific determinants. In M. Brülhart & R. C. Hine (Eds.), Intra-industry trade and adjustment: The European experience (pp. 70–97). Center for Research in European Development and International Trade. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-27173-3_4

Kim, M., Cho, G., & Koo, W. (2003). Asymmetric pattern of intra-industry trade between the United States and Canada (Agribusiness & Applied Economics Report 526). North Dakota State University.

Loertscher, R., & Wolter, F. (1980). Determinants of intra-industry trade among countries and across industries. Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv, 116(1), 280–293.

Manrique, G. (1987). Intra-industry trade between developed and developing countries: The United States and the NICs. Journal of Developing Areas, 21(4), 481–493.

Qasmi, B., & Fausti, S. (2001). NAFTA intra-industry trade in agricultural food products. Agribusiness: An International Journal, 17(2), 279–308.

Shelburne, R. (2001). Trade liberalization and intra-industry trade: The case of the U.S. and Mexico. Global Economy Quarterly, 2(3), 215–234.

Stiglitz, J. (1987). The causes and consequences of the dependence of quality on price. Journal of Economic Literature, 25, 1–48.

Stone, J., & Lee, H. (1995). Determinants of intra-industry trade: A longitudinal and cross-country analysis. Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv, 131(1), 67–83. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02709072

Torstensson, J. (1991). Quality differentiation and factor proportions in international trade: An empirical test of the Swedish case. Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv, 127(1), 183–194.